If you do not pass the Canadian citizenship test on your first attempt, you are given one more opportunity to retake it. This means applicants have a maximum of two attempts to pass the citizenship test before other steps are required.
Here is how the process works:
1. First attempt: Most applicants complete this online, though some may take it in person.
– Passing score: 15 out of 20 questions.
– Time: 30 minutes.
2. If you fail the first test:
– You will be invited to take the test again. IRCC typically sends this invitation within a few weeks to a few months, depending on processing volumes.
3. If you fail the second test:
– You will not automatically be refused. Instead, you’ll be scheduled for an interview with a citizenship officer. During this interview, the officer may ask you oral questions based on the study guide (“Discover Canada”) and assess your knowledge of Canada.
4. If you fail the interview:
– Your application for citizenship may be refused, and you would need to reapply if you still wish to become a Canadian citizen. This means resubmitting a full application and paying the fee again.
Because only two test attempts are allowed before a mandatory interview, it’s strongly recommended to study thoroughly using the official study guide. Additional resources, practice tests, and review sessions can significantly improve your chances of passing.